The Effect of LiCl and Coagulation Bath Temperature on the Structure and Performance of PVDF Membranes
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes are widely used in microfiltration and ultrafiltration processes for their excellent mechanical and chemical resistance and thermal stability in comparison with other polymeric membranes.Non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS) is the most important method by which the PVDF membranes are prepared.The stru